Cooperative purchasing
How to get a TIPS contract
TIPS (The Interlocal Purchasing System) is a cooperative purchasing program operated by Region 8 Education Service Center in Texas, serving public entity purchasers nationwide. It is one of the most heavily used co-ops in construction and facilities categories, partly because a large share of its awards are structured as indefinite delivery, indefinite quantity agreements that suit job order contracting.
TIPS is also the co-op that publishes the least about its vendor economics on the open web. That is not a reason to avoid it; it is a reason to read the specific solicitation carefully rather than working from assumptions.
This guide covers how the award process works, what to verify before you bid, and where TIPS fits against the other cooperatives.
On this page
The short version
- TIPS is operated by Region 8 Education Service Center in Texas but serves public entity purchasers nationwide, so a Texas origin does not mean a Texas-only market.
- Awards are structured as IDIQ agreements: you agree to supply an indefinite quantity over the life of the award, with no committed volume.
- The live solicitation schedule is public without a login at tips.ionwave.net, which lets you plan for your category's recompete rather than guessing.
- TIPS does not publish a single site-wide vendor fee figure. Find the fee and reporting terms in the specific RFP for your category and confirm them in writing before you price.
- Many TIPS construction categories are issued as two-part solicitations including job order contracting, which is a different commercial model from a catalog award.
What TIPS is and how the authority works
TIPS is a purchasing cooperative operated by Region 8 Education Service Center, one of the twenty regional education service centers in Texas. It uses competitive procurement to award contracts that public entity purchasers can then use nationwide.
The mechanism is the same as every other cooperative: Region 8 runs the competition, and member agencies elsewhere rely on their own state's interlocal, joint powers or cooperative purchasing law to buy from the resulting award without a separate solicitation. As always, the enabling authority sits with the buyer's jurisdiction, not with TIPS.
Texas school districts buying through TIPS rely on the same route as they do for how to get on BuyBoard (Texas): Texas Education Code 44.031 lists an interlocal contract among the permitted competitive procurement methods for purchases at or above $50,000 in a 12-month period.
TIPS is used particularly heavily in construction, facilities and equipment categories. If your business is in how to get government construction contracts (state and local), how to get government paving contracts or how to get government HVAC contracts, it is likely that agencies you already sell to hold a TIPS membership.
IDIQ awards: what you are actually agreeing to
TIPS structures awards as indefinite delivery, indefinite quantity agreements. The vendor agrees to supply an indefinite quantity of supplies or services for the life of the awarded agreement, at the pricing or discount structure in the award.
Three things follow.
- There is no minimum. An IDIQ commits you to be available at your awarded pricing; it commits nobody to buy. This is the standard cooperative bargain and it is worth restating because IDIQ language sometimes reads as though a volume is implied.
- Your pricing has to hold. Whatever discount or rate structure you award at has to remain workable across the term, through materials cost movement you cannot control. In construction categories with long terms, that is a real risk. Read the escalation or price adjustment provisions before you commit to a number.
- Job order contracting changes the model. Several TIPS construction solicitations are issued as two-part awards that include job order contracting, a coefficient applied to a published unit price book rather than a lump sum bid. If you have not priced a JOC coefficient before, that is a distinct skill and getting it wrong is expensive across hundreds of task orders.
The solicitation calendar is public. Use it
TIPS runs its bidding through IonWave, on the Euna Procurement platform, at tips.ionwave.net. Unusually, the list of open sourcing events is viewable without a login.
A recent snapshot of open solicitations shows the pattern: numbered events such as 260801 for auditorium and stadium seating (issued as a two-part solicitation with JOC), 260802 for heavy and medium duty trucks, 260803 for truck parts and services, 260804 for medical equipment and supplies, 260805 for academic and educational goods, and 260806 for holiday and event lighting, all sharing a common due date and time.
Two practical uses for this. First, you can see whether your category is currently open before investing any time. Second, the numbering and the grouped due dates reveal the cadence, which lets you anticipate the next window for a category that is currently closed.
Registration as a supplier is through the same portal. As with every co-op, registering does not put you on contract; you have to respond to a specific active solicitation before its deadline.
The vendor fee: what to verify before you bid
TIPS does not publish a single administrative or participation fee figure on its public site the way BuyBoard publishes 2%, or the way NASPO ValuePoint's master agreements state 0.25%. The fee terms live in the solicitation documents for each category.
You will find figures quoted in industry forums and consultants' articles. Do not price a bid against them. Before you submit, extract and confirm in writing:
- The exact fee percentage or flat fee applicable to your category, including whether construction and job order contracting carry a different rate from catalog categories.
- Whether the fee is calculated on gross sales, net of returns, or net of taxes and freight. The base matters as much as the rate.
- Whether you are permitted to show the fee as a line item to the buyer, or whether it must be embedded in your pricing. In every other major cooperative it must be embedded.
- The reporting cadence and format, and whether a nil report is required in quarters with no sales.
- The consequences of late reporting or late payment.
These are ordinary bidder questions and TIPS runs a formal question-and-answer process through the portal. Ask them there, so the answer is part of the solicitation record rather than an email from a salesperson.
This is not a criticism of TIPS specifically. It is a general discipline. The fee and reporting terms are the two clauses that determine whether a cooperative contract is profitable and whether it is administratively sustainable, and both belong in your bid/no-bid decision. how much does it cost to bid on a government contract? covers how to run that decision properly.
How to prepare a competitive TIPS proposal
TIPS does not publish evaluation weights, so the discipline is to read the basis of award in the specific solicitation rather than working from a general template.
- Register early. Portal registration and document uploads take longer than expected, and the deadlines are hard.
- Download every addendum. Question-and-answer logs are usually issued as addenda and frequently change scope, forms or deadlines.
- Build a compliance checklist from the solicitation's own document list. Administrative disqualification is the most common way to lose a co-op bid, and it is entirely preventable.
- Price the term, not the moment. An IDIQ that runs for several years exposes you to input cost movement. If the solicitation permits an escalation mechanism, understand it before you set your number.
- Be specific about geography. A national contract you can only serve locally produces enquiries you have to decline. State your service area accurately in the proposal rather than claiming reach you do not have.
General public RFP mechanics (the response structure, references, bonding) are in how to respond to an RFP. If your category requires surety, bid bonds and performance bonds explained covers what to expect.
Where TIPS fits against the other cooperatives
For a Texas-based contractor, TIPS and BuyBoard are the obvious pair, and many vendors hold both. BuyBoard is TASB-affiliated with a Texas school district and local government core; TIPS originates from Region 8 ESC but positions nationally and is disproportionately strong in construction and facilities work.
Against Sourcewell, the main structural differences are term and transparency. Sourcewell publishes its 1,000-point scoring scale, its 1%-2% typical fee range and its 4+3 year term openly; TIPS puts more of that in the solicitation documents. Neither approach is better for you as a bidder, but the Sourcewell approach lets you make a bid/no-bid decision earlier.
Against NASPO ValuePoint, TIPS is far simpler. A NASPO ValuePoint master agreement award is only permission to negotiate a participating addendum with each state; a TIPS award is directly usable by any member agency whose own law permits it. For most mid-sized service businesses that simplicity is worth more than NASPO's lower 0.25% fee.
The comparison across all six, including the fee, reporting and term differences that decide profitability, is in cooperative purchasing for vendors: what a co-op contract actually costs you. Live solicitations from school districts, cities and counties are at open opportunities.
Common questions
What does TIPS charge awarded vendors?
TIPS sets the participation fee in each solicitation rather than publishing one site-wide figure. Get the exact rate, the calculation base and the reporting terms from the RFP documents for your category, and ask through the formal question process if any of it is ambiguous, so the answer is on the record.
Is TIPS only for Texas agencies?
No. TIPS is operated by Region 8 Education Service Center in Texas but serves public entity purchasers nationwide. Whether a specific out-of-state agency can use a TIPS contract depends on that state's own interlocal or cooperative purchasing law.
What is an IDIQ award and does it guarantee me work?
An indefinite delivery, indefinite quantity agreement commits you to supply an indefinite quantity at your awarded pricing for the life of the agreement. It commits no buyer to purchase anything. Like every cooperative award, it is permission to sell rather than a sale.
How do I find out when my category is next solicited?
The list of open sourcing events at tips.ionwave.net is viewable without a login, and shows event numbers, titles and due dates. Solicitations tend to be issued in grouped batches with common deadlines, so watching the page gives you a usable sense of the cadence.
What is a two-part solicitation with JOC?
Several TIPS construction and facilities solicitations combine a standard goods and services award with a job order contracting component, where you bid a coefficient against a published unit price book rather than a lump sum. Pricing a JOC coefficient is a distinct exercise and a mistake compounds across every task order for the term.
Should I hold both TIPS and BuyBoard?
Many Texas vendors do, because the member bases overlap imperfectly and the marginal effort of a second proposal is lower than the first. The test is whether you have the capacity to actively sell against both awards. Two contracts nobody promotes generate the same revenue as none, plus the reporting.